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Swiss nFADP (revDSG)
Federal Act on Data Protection of 25 September 2020 (revised FADP / nFADP)
مؤكَّد من مصدرين. آخر تحقق 10 أكتوبر 2026
موعد المراجعة الكاملة التالية: . نتابع أخبار الجهات الرقابية شهريًا، وتُسجَّل التغييرات في سجل التغييرات.
الاستشهاد بهذه الصفحة: GlanceDesk Jurisdiction, “Swiss nFADP (revDSG) (Switzerland)”, glancedeskjurisdiction.com/laws/ch-nfadp, last verified 10 October 2026.
Switzerland الخصوصية
- الحالة
- In force since 1 September 2023 (no transition period).✓
- على من ينطبق
- Processing of personal data of natural persons (not companies) by private persons and federal bodies, including processing abroad that has an effect in Switzerland.✓
- حدود الحجم
- None — applies regardless of size. Firms under 250 employees are exempt from records of processing unless they process sensitive data at large scale or do high-risk profiling.✓
- الجهة الرقابية
- Federal Data Protection and Information Commissioner (FDPIC / EDÖB)✓
- الإبلاغ عن الخروقات أو الحوادث
- Notify the FDPIC as soon as possible if a breach is likely to cause a high risk; inform individuals where needed for their protection or if the FDPIC requires it. Processors must tell controllers as soon as possible.✓
- مهلة الرد على طلبات البيانات الشخصية
- Within 30 days (Art 25(7) FADP, Art 18 Ordinance); if not feasible, tell the person how long it will take. Free, except a contribution of up to CHF 300 where effort is disproportionate.✓
- مسؤول حماية البيانات
- Optional. A private controller may appoint a data protection officer (advisor); if independent and notified to the FDPIC, it can be consulted instead of the FDPIC after a high-risk DPIA.✓
- الممثل المحلي
- Foreign private controllers must appoint a Swiss representative if they target/monitor people in Switzerland AND the processing is large-scale, regular and high-risk (all conditions).✓
- نقل البيانات إلى الخارج
- Allowed to countries on the Federal Council's adequacy list (incl. EEA, UK) and to Swiss-US DPF certified US firms; otherwise use standard data protection clauses (e.g. adapted EU SCCs), BCRs or a legal exception.✓
- ملفات تعريف الارتباط والموافقة
- Telecommunications Act requires informing users about cookies and how to refuse them (opt-out model); consent may be needed for some uses depending on circumstances.✓
- أقصى عقوبة
- Criminal fines up to CHF 250,000 for wilful breaches of key duties (information, transfers, security, etc.), imposed mainly on the responsible individual; the company can be fined up to CHF 50,000 instead where finding the individual is disproportionate.✓
المعلومات الموسومة بعبارة «قيد التحقق» لا تزال قيد التأكيد ولا تُقدَّم كإجابات.
ما يجب عليك فعله✓
- Publish a privacy notice incl. identity, purposes, recipients and destination countries.
- Keep a record of processing (unless the under-250-staff exemption applies).
- Run a DPIA for processing likely to pose a high risk.
- Report high-risk breaches to the FDPIC as soon as possible.
- Answer access requests within 30 days, free of charge.
- Apply privacy by design and by default; sign processor agreements.
التغييرات الأخيرة
No FADP amendments found since entry into force. Swiss-US Data Privacy Framework added to the adequacy list on 15 Sep 2024; FDPIC published cookie guidelines (Jan 2025, updated Oct 2025).✓
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المصادر
- المصدر الأساسي: https://edoeb.admin.ch/en/representatives-in-accordance-with-article-14-fadp
- المصدر الثاني: https://dlapiperdataprotection.com/?c=CH&t=law
- الجهة الرقابية: Federal Data Protection and Information Commissioner (FDPIC / EDÖB)
المصادر المستخدمة في التحقق المستقل (7)
- https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2022/491/20230901/en/pdf-a/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2022-491-20230901-en-pdf-a.pdf
- https://www.dlapiperdataprotection.com/index.html?t=law&c=CH
- https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/2022/568/20240915/en/pdf-a/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-2022-568-20240915-en-pdf-a.pdf
- https://www.edoeb.admin.ch/en
- https://www.bj.admin.ch/bj/en/home/staat/datenschutz/internationales/anerkennung-staaten.html
- https://www.edoeb.admin.ch/cookie-guidelines-updated-version
- https://lawbrary.ch/law/art/FMG-v2021.07-en-art-45c
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