⁦EU Data Act⁩

⁦European Union⁩ ڈیٹا شیئرنگ

حیثیت

⁦In force since 11 Jan 2024; applies from 12 Sep 2025 (design duty 12 Sep 2026; switching fees end 12 Jan 2027).⁩✓ذرائع: ⁦digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu⁩, ⁦eur-lex.europa.eu⁩, ⁦springlex.eu⁩, ⁦mccannfitzgerald.com⁩

یہ کن پر لاگو ہوتا ہے

⁦Makers of connected products and related services sold in the EU, data holders, cloud/data-processing service providers, and businesses using B2B data-sharing contracts, wherever established.⁩✓ذرائع: ⁦digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu⁩, ⁦mccannfitzgerald.com⁩, ⁦taylorwessing.com⁩

سائز کی حدیں

⁦Micro and small enterprises are exempt from the connected-product data-sharing duties (Chapter II), unless linked to a larger firm or subcontracted to make the product.⁩✓ذرائع: ⁦eur-lex.europa.eu⁩, ⁦bipt.be⁩

ریگولیٹر

⁦National competent authorities designated by each Member State (DPAs for personal data issues)⁩✓ذرائع: ⁦eur-lex.europa.eu⁩, ⁦enterprise.gov.ie⁩, ⁦mccannfitzgerald.com⁩

مقامی نمائندہ

⁦Businesses in scope that are not established in the EU but sell connected products or offer services (incl. cloud/data processing) in the EU must designate a legal representative in a Member State.⁩✓ذرائع: ⁦eur-lex.europa.eu⁩, ⁦streamlex.eu⁩, ⁦taylorwessing.com⁩

ڈیٹا بیرونِ ملک بھیجنا

⁦Cloud providers must take measures to prevent unlawful non-EU government access to non-personal data held in the EU.⁩✓ذرائع: ⁦eur-lex.europa.eu⁩, ⁦springlex.eu⁩

زیادہ سے زیادہ سزا

⁦Set nationally; must be effective, proportionate and dissuasive (e.g. Ireland⁩'⁦s draft: up to 4% of EU turnover). GDPR fines apply to personal-data breaches.⁩✓ذرائع: ⁦eur-lex.europa.eu⁩, ⁦enterprise.gov.ie⁩, ⁦mccannfitzgerald.com⁩

جن حقائق پر “تصدیق جاری ہے” لکھا ہے ان کی ابھی تصدیق ہو رہی ہے اور انہیں جواب کے طور پر نہیں دیا جاتا۔

آپ کو کیا کرنا ہوگا✓

• ⁦Let users access and share data generated by your connected products and services.⁩
• ⁦Design new connected products for direct data access (products placed on the market after 12 Sep 2026).⁩
• ⁦Give pre-contract information on what data a product generates and how to access it.⁩
• ⁦Cloud providers: allow switching and remove all switching charges by 12 Jan 2027.⁩
• ⁦Remove unfair data-sharing terms imposed on other businesses.⁩
• ⁦Share data with public bodies in exceptional need when lawfully requested.⁩

حالیہ تبدیلیاں

⁦Applied 12 Sep 2025. Digital Omnibus (proposed Nov 2025, pending) would fold in the Data Governance Act and ease trade-secret, B2G and cloud-switching rules. EU governments have not yet agreed the Council⁩'⁦s negotiating position (a vote planned for 26 Jun 2026 was cancelled; further votes planned for 7 and 11 Oct 2026 were also called off, with no new date set and Data Act trade-secret rules the main open issue); EU leaders want a deal by end-2026.⁩✓

ذرائع

• بنیادی ذریعہ: ⁦https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/policies/data-act⁩
• دوسرا ذریعہ: ⁦https://www.mccannfitzgerald.com/knowledge/data-privacy-and-cyber-risk/data-act-developments-2026-and-beyond⁩
• ریگولیٹر: ⁦National competent authorities designated by each Member State (DPAs for personal data issues)⁩

✓ = دو آزاد ذرائع سے تصدیق شدہ، جن میں کم از کم ایک سرکاری ہے۔ ہم تصدیق کیسے کرتے ہیں

صرف معلومات، قانونی مشورہ نہیں۔ قوانین بدلتے رہتے ہیں؛ اس صفحے پر انحصار کرنے سے پہلے ریگولیٹر یا کسی مستند وکیل سے تصدیق کریں۔ کوئی غلطی نظر آئی؟ ای میل کریں ⁦contact@⁩⁦glancedeskjurisdiction.com⁩.